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WTI crude oil: are retail traders long or short?

WTI crude oil: 59/100, balanced. Small traders hold 77,189 long and 49,791 short contracts: 60.8% long. Week before: 77. A year before: 87. Three-year range: 0 to 100.

On 9 October 2026 small traders in NYMEX WTI light sweet crude futures were 60.8% long, a Crowd Gauge reading of 59 out of 100 (balanced), according to TradingLookup's Crowd Gauge (October 2026).

The CFTC report released that day, positions as of the Tuesday before.

The contract behind the reading

Contract
NYMEX WTI light sweet crude futures
CFTC contract code
067651 1,935 weekly reports since 15 January 1986
Contract size
The unit of trading shall be 1,000 U.S. barrels (42,000 U.S. gallons) NYMEX Group contract specs, read 14 October 2026
A long position is
a bet that the WTI crude oil price rises.
In the composite
Yes, in the futures half

Positioning, not price. "Small traders" are everyone below the CFTC's reporting size ("non-reportable"): the closest public measure of retail positioning in NYMEX WTI light sweet crude futures. It also holds some small firms, so treat it as a proxy.

What today's reading means

WTI crude oil reads 59: small traders' long share is above about 59% of the last 156 weekly readings in this contract. The last crowded-long week (80+) was 28 August 2026. The last crowded-short week (20 or less) was 16 January 2026.

Record readings for WTI crude oil

Highest Crowd Gauge reading
99.7 25 weeks, first on 10 August 2007, most recently 6 March 2026
Lowest Crowd Gauge reading
0.3 9 weeks, first on 25 April 2008, most recently 16 May 2025
Most long small traders have been
69.6% long positions as of 3 March 2026
Least long
39.1% long positions as of 4 November 2008

Readings from 6 January 2006 (1,084 weeks). Long share from 3 January 2006, in the CFTC contract above.

How often WTI crude oil hits an extreme

WTI crude oil: weeks at an extreme, 6 January 2006 to 9 October 2026
BandWeeksShare of weeksSeparate spellsLongest spellMost recent
Crowded long (80+) 331 31% 31 35 weeks, to 23 July 2021 28 August 2026
Crowded short (20 or less) 203 19% 37 14 weeks, to 13 June 2025 16 January 2026

A new spell starts after 4 or more weeks outside the band, the same rule as the backtest's "episodes". Weeks are counted from the first published reading above.

History

WTI crude oil: Crowd Gauge, last three yearsWeekly readings for WTI crude oil, 0 to 100, to 2026-10-09. Latest 59.0204060801002024202520262026-10-09: 59
Last three years, weekly. Lines at 20, 40, 60 and 80 mark the bands.
WTI crude oil: Crowd Gauge, full historyWeekly readings for WTI crude oil from 2006-01-06 to 2026-10-09.02040608010020072010201320162019202220252026-10-09: 59
From 6 January 2006, the first week with three years of history behind it (or one year for newer contracts).

Last 12 weekly readings

WTI crude oil: Crowd Gauge and CFTC small-trader positions (contract 067651), latest first
ReleasedReadingBandChangeLongShortLong share
59.3Balanced−1777,18949,79160.8%
76.6Leaning long+879,85046,69563.1%
68.3Leaning long+1276,34647,56361.6%
56.1Balanced+284,29855,34560.4%
54.2Balanced±086,87457,26860.3%
54.2Balanced−3076,74850,65460.2%
84.3Crowded long+774,64641,84964.1%
77.2Leaning long+175,10844,11163.0%
76.6Leaning long−2075,34944,90862.7%
96.5Crowded long+180,31138,97967.3%
95.8Crowded long+3477,79739,08366.6%
61.9Leaning long+1577,07750,16560.6%

Change: points on the 0 to 100 scale against the week before. Positions are as of the Tuesday before each release.

Did extreme WTI crude oil readings come before price moves?

Average forward return in our pre-registered test (price series: FRED DCOILWTICO). 2018 onwards is the test; 2006 to 2017 is look-only.

WTI crude oil: average return after extreme readings vs all weeks
Period, horizonAfter 80 or moreAfter 20 or lessAll weeksWeeks
2018 on, 1 week0.17% n=1520.50% n=900.14%456
2018 on, 4 weeks2.14% n=1520.68% n=900.66%453
2018 on, 12 weeks1.70% n=1491.74% n=901.27%445
2006–2017, 1 week0.04% n=179-0.28% n=113-0.03%626
2006–2017, 4 weeks1.22% n=179-0.97% n=113-0.16%626
2006–2017, 12 weeks3.33% n=179-2.23% n=113-0.09%626

From 2018, the 4 weeks after a crowded-long WTI crude oil reading averaged 2.14%, against 0.66% for all weeks; after a crowded-short reading, 0.68%. Separate crowded-long episodes in that period: 15; crowded-short: 13.

History, not a forecast. Small samples swing a lot, and one market proves little. The pooled result across markets is on the method page.

Sources for WTI crude oil

Download every number: history CSV, COT observations CSV (CC BY 4.0). Spotted a mistake? Tell us.

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